Stop Being Reasonable
Eleanor Gordon-Smith (NewSouth Books, available now)
Stop Being Reasonable is our First Book Club pick for April – join us on 23 May for a free in-conversation event with the author at Readings State Library.
In 2016, Eleanor Gordon-Smith put her years as a high school debating champion into practice for a social experiment. Standing on the street with her recording equipment, she waited for men to catcall her, then asked them why they’d done it. Entering into a dialogue with these men around the ways in which their behaviour was threatening to the women they targeted, she found that some of them genuinely believed that there was no way they were the bad guys. In some cases, their beliefs – that it was all just a bit of harmless fun, that girls actually ‘like the attention’ – were totally ingrained. Surprised that her logical arguments couldn’t turn these men around, Gordon-Smith got to wondering why they thought this way, and how their minds might be changed.
I’ve never read anything quite like this book; it is empathetic, sharply intelligent, and accessible.
Stop Being Reasonable furthers the ideas sparked with the catcalling experiment (which was featured on an episode of This American Life). The book details five case studies; each is a story of a person who maintained strong beliefs that were at odds with rational thinking, and who, either on their own or due to a change in circumstances, each changed their mind. There is a lot of tragedy in these stories – one subject discovers her husband is a paedophile; another leaves the cult he was born into and almost loses his relationship with his parents because of it; another discovers in middle-age that he was adopted, and everyone in his life knew except him. But there is also always something fascinating to explore. How does someone hide a life of sex crimes from their partner? How do you stop believing something you’ve been conditioned not to question from birth? What would you do if you discovered a Truman Show-esque secret in your life?
Gordon-Smith is a philosopher, so every one of these case studies is underpinned by philosophical theories. By pairing this heavy, academic thinking with stories that are, in most cases, pretty sensational, Gordon-Smith gains the ability to coax all kinds of readers into engaging with philosophical thought. This is gateway philosophy, in the most complimentary sense – philosophy for people who may not think they’re clever enough for it.
I’ve never read anything quite like this book; it is empathetic, sharply intelligent, and accessible. We live in polarising times, and it’s more important than ever to try and understand the way people think, and how we all might improve the ways we share ideas and engage in discourse with those whose opinions (and lived experiences) differ to our own. Stop Being Reasonable demonstrates how we might begin to do just this.
– Ellen Cregan

