Enjoy discounts across our wide range of courses with award-winning writers.

Show Your Working: James McKenzie Watson

James McKenzie Watson

Interview

Show Your Working is a regular column exploring how some of our favourite writers get things done. This month, we take a peek into the writing routine of author James McKenzie Watson, whose new novel, gothic thriller Denizen, won the 2021 Penguin Literary Prize. (Read an extract!)

A large room with cream walls, cream carpet and a window on one wall opening out onto a lawn. A black armchair sits beside the window. Against the wall next to the window is a brown timber desk with a laptop on a stand, a monitor, and a whiteboard and assorted potplants mounted on the wall above. In front of the desk is a large black office chair.
James’ workspace at his home in Dubbo. Image: Supplied

What does your workspace look like?

My workspace currently occupies an entire room which is an incredible luxury. It’s spacious, it’s contained, it’s quiet, it’s got a large window which my housemates’ dog appears at every now and again. I’m lucky enough to have this room because I live in Dubbo, where rental prices aren’t so crippling high that you’d be doing well to have a separate room for bathing, let alone for writing. (My housemate and I share a four-bedroom house. You could easily fit three families in here. Come to the country.)

Like most millennials, I seem to move roughly every eighteen months, and so have occupied a variety of writing spaces in recent years. The best ones have enough room for a big desk, lots of natural light and greenery, and a dog nearby. Last year, I had a relapse of an autoimmune condition and retreated to my mum’s house for three months to recover. Her elderly border collie was my shadow there, forever at my feet as I wrote.

Are you an analog or digital writer?

I know that the idea of being an analog writer is very romantic, but I don’t have the patience, handwriting, or physical stamina for that. Every element of my writing, from note taking to editing, is digital. I only became aware of how reliant I was on digital tools during proof-reading for Denizen, when I had to comb through the printed manuscript with a red pen. By the time I returned the proofs to the publisher, they weighed an extra kilogram with all the whiteout I’d added. (I had to go and buy whiteout, by the way. It’s not a thing people seem to have anymore.) It made me very aware of how much of my writing is rewriting—I formulate sentences on the page rather than in my head. This is great when using a word processor. It becomes seriously irritating when writing by hand.

A small blue painted timber desk against a window, with a laptop propped up on several books and connected to an external keyboard and mouse. An elderly black and white border collie lies on a cream rug on the timber floor next to a white kitchen chair.
James’ 2021 workspace at his mother’s house, with coworker. Image: Supplied

What sort of software and hardware do you use to get your work done?

I’m a religious user of Microsoft Word. I’m one of those people who, every time Microsoft rolls out a change to Office, says ‘for the love of God, it wasn’t broken, why would they fix it?’ before, three or four months later, quietly conceding that the update actually was pretty useful. If I’d had my way every time an update was rolled out, I’d still be using Office 2000 and arguing with that anthropomorphic paperclip as it said ‘it looks like you’re trying to write a David Vann novel set in rural NSW. Are you sure there’s a market for this?’ (Yes, as it turns out, much to my surprise and delight.)

I know that the idea of being an analog writer is very romantic, but I don’t have the patience, handwriting, or physical stamina for that.

I also would have missed an innovation that’s significantly increased my productivity in recent years: cloud storage. As a baked in Microsoft Office user, I use OneDrive, though I’m sure the various competitors do just as good a job. The ability to work on my writing from my iPhone or a browser was revolutionary. I’m not a Microsoft salesman; I’m just a guy whose family’s first PC ran Windows 2000 and has been neck deep in that ecosystem ever since.

In terms of hardware, I’m one of those people who struggles without multiple monitors. My laptop sits on my desk next to an external screen, and I spread my workspace between the two. I suspect that my partner, who gets through life just fine with her single laptop screen, thinks this is overkill, but she’s far too polite to say it.

Describe your writing practice?

I’m a planner of the most extreme kind. Every manuscript I write starts as a mini-novel of about 3,000 words—a detailed scene by scene description that forms a roadmap for the writing itself. Once that’s done, I tend to bang out a first draft fairly quickly with minimal revisions as I go, before reassessing the completed draft for a comprehensive edit—which is where the work really happens.

I think I need to do it this way because my novels always start out as feelings—or more specifically, shifts in feeling and the catharsis (or otherwise) that comes from those shifts. Usually, there’s some basic premise associated with the emotional endpoint, and those two things become the foundational pillars the rest of the novel is built around. For these shifts to pay off, there has to be a lot of planning and build up.

Every manuscript I write starts as a mini-novel of about 3,000 words—a detailed scene by scene description that forms a roadmap for the writing itself.

That said, my editing process was transformed by working with the extraordinarily brilliant Johannes Jakob on Denizen. I feel so lucky to have been guided through that process by such an expert and to have learnt so much. Moving methodically down through the book’s layers, from structure to scene to sentence to word, was an incredible boot-camp in effective, economical writing.

Has your writing practice changed over the years? If so, how?

The single biggest change to my writing practice came in 2017 when I joined a Writing NSW writers’ group. Up until then, I’d written five manuscripts which each had been read by friends and family. They always gave incredibly insightful and helpful advice but weren’t actively engaged in the craft of fiction writing themselves.

Joining the writer’s group completely changed my approach. Not only did the people I met show me where I was going right and wrong, but they put what I was writing into a broader context. For the first time, I saw how my work compared and related to what writers at similar career points were doing. In learning how to critique their work, I learnt to critique my own. I gained skills I could never have learned in isolation and friendships I have no doubt will be lifelong.

How do you encourage inspiration to strike?

I’m very lucky that inspiration is never a problem for me—I know already that even if I live to be a hundred there’ll never be enough time to write all the things I want to. That said, there are still times where I find it hard to get things done. One of the most helpful tricks I know for overcoming writer’s block, or more specifically, the inertia and malaise that can strike midway through a large project, is to keep a writing journal. (My good friend, fellow author and podcast co-host Ashley Kalagian Blunt suggested this to me. I learnt a long time ago that if Ashley suggests it, it’s probably worth doing.)

Joining the writer’s group completely changed my approach…In learning how to critique their work, I learnt to critique my own.

This idea of a writing journal is to let yourself ramble about your plans, hopes and fears for the project without pressure or fear of judgement. Often, you end up solving the problems you’re mulling over just by writing them out. I kept a writing journal while working on a novel in 2020/21 and was amazed by the revelations that came just from following the thoughts and anxieties to their natural conclusions. For example:

Still stuck on editing this scene. I don’t want to just tell it; I want to get it right. I think this fear of messing it up is stopping me from writing anything at all. I need to give myself permission to write badly because that’s where creativity happens. The mindset of editing—of rearranging words and aiming for perfection—is stifling for that kind of generation. That’s the problem: I’m stuck in an editing headspace. I need to flick back to ‘first draft mode.’

What’s next for you?

My novel Denizen won the 2021 Penguin Literary Prize and came out with Penguin Random House last month. Denizen is an Australian gothic thriller that explores the unique forms mental illness can take in the bush. You can get it wherever books, ebooks and audiobooks are sold. Find details about upcoming events as part of Denizen’s launch on my website!

Denizen is available now from your local independent bookseller.

Latest

Shed a Tear for the Norman Mailers

Rebecca Starford

How to Love the World

Ilka Tampke

Writing in the Age of AI